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Gerard Toal ((アイルランド語:Gearóid Ó Tuathail); born 1962 in the Republic of Ireland〔Hague, Euan (2004): Gearóid Ó Tuathail (Gerard Toal). In: Hubbard, Phil, Rob Kitchin and Gill Valentine (Eds.): Key thinkers on space and place. London: Sage Pubn Inc. pp. 226–230.〕) is Professor of Government and International Affairs and Director of the Government and International Affairs program, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, National Capital Region campus. Toal grew up in the border region of Ireland, in the village of Smithborough, County Monaghan. He received a B.A. in History and Geography from National University of Ireland, Maynooth with First Class Honours in 1982. He obtained a M.A. in Geography from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign in 1984 and a Ph.D. in Political Geography from Syracuse University in 1989. John O'Loughlin in Illinois and John A. Agnew in Syracuse, were his academic advisors. Following his Ph D, Toal was hired in 1989 as Assistant Professor of Geography at Virginia Tech in Blacksburg where he worked for ten years before moving to the Washington DC region to establish what became the Government and International Affairs program in the School of Public and International Affairs. Toal’s research specializations include critical geopolitics, nationalism, political geography, post-Communism, and globalization. He conducts research in Washington DC, Bosnia-Herzegovina and on the Caucasus region. Ó Tuathail has been a key figure in establishing ''Critical Geopolitics'' as a domain of research within political geography and international relations. He is one of the contemporary geographers featured in the book ''Key Thinkers in Space and Place''. He had authored, co-authored and/or edited seven books. His current book is ''Bosnia Remade: Ethnic Cleansing and Its Reversal'', co-authored with Dr Carl Dahlman (Professor of Geography at Miami University in Ohio). It examines how wartime ethnic cleaning and a post-war displaced person returns process transformed the character of three towns in Bosnia. Professor Toal is an associate editor for the academic journals ''Geopolitics'' and ''Eurasian Geography and Economics'', and serves on the editorial board of ''Political Geography'' and ''Nationalities Papers''. Toal has held fellowships at the Copenhagen Peace Research Institute, and the Center for International Studies at the University of Southern California. In 2005 he testified before the United States Congress on political developments in Bosnia-Herzegovina. He lives in Washington DC with his wife and two daughters. ==Selected books== * G. Toal, C. Dahlman, ''Bosnia Remade: Ethnic Cleansing and its Reversal.'' Oxford University Press, 2011. * G. Ó Tuathail, S. Dalby and P. Routledge, ''A Geopolitics Reader''. Second edition. Routledge, 2006. * J. Agnew, K. Mitchell and G. Toal, eds. ''A Companion to Political Geography''. Blackwell, 2004. * S. Dalby and G. Ó Tuathail, eds., ''Rethinking Geopolitics''. Routledge, 1998. * G. Ó Tuathail, S. Dalby and P. Routledge, ''A Geopolitics Reader''. First edition. Routledge, 1998. * A. Herod, G. Ó Tuathail and S. Roberts, eds. ''An Unruly World? Geography, Globalization and Governance''. Routledge, 1998. * G. Ó Tuathail, ''Critical Geopolitics: The Politics of Writing Global Space''. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press (Volume 6 in the Borderlines series) and London: Routledge, 1996. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Gerard Toal」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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